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1
Specific Plan Summary
1.10
Purpose Statement and Range of Issues
The purpose of this Specific Plan is to guide and regulate the land use
and development of the North Star property into the future. The plan
is expected to be accompanied by a development agreement providing the
City of Grass Valley, current and future property owners, interested agencies,
and the public with assurances as to the long term development plan for
the property.
The development under this Specific Plan is best illustrated by the project
Master Plan, Figure 3.3 (See also rear map pocket). The Master Plan is
the preferred development alternative, largely relied upon by the public
during workshop and outreach meetings. This Specific Plan requires development
of the property to be in substantial compliance with the Master Plan,
although alternative land uses can be proposed with a higher level of
City processing.
This document will function as customized zoning to the project area.
Related documents, incorporated herein by reference, include the Specific
Plan environmental impact report (EIR), City of Grass Valley General Plan
as amended, and the prevailing zoning ordinance of the City of Grass Valley,
the prevailing City of Grass Valley capital improvement plan and fee schedule,
and other related land use ordinances.
The provisions of this Specific Plan are based on the project EIR, the
City of Grass Valley General Plan, public testimony, and the policy decisions
of the Grass Valley City Council. This Specific Plan covers the complete
range of issues related to the long term build-out of the property.
1.20
Location
North Star is located in the southern part of Grass Valley, south of
McCourtney Road, east of Old Auburn Road, and west of Allison Ranch Road.
Please see the location keys in Figures 2.1 and 2.2 in the next section
for location mapping.
1.30
Acreage
The North Star project consists of approximately 760 acres.
1.40
Summary of the Preparation Process
The preparation and adoption of this Specific Plan involved the following
steps:
A. REVIEW OF THE PUBLIC
POLICY AND MARKET SETTING
1. Consideration of the maximum land uses, and all related
service and conservation requirements, as established by the annexation
agreement between the City of Grass Valley and the North Star owners
and the City General Plan adopted in October 1999.
2. Revisions suggested to the General Plan land use
mix based on informal discussions with City of Grass Valley staff, City
decision makers, and interviews with community leaders.
3. A review and understanding of the environmental
constraints identified the previous draft specific plan's administrative
draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR).
4. Independent market analysis performed by Economic
and Planning Systems to identify future community needs in the City
of Grass Valley and Western Nevada County.
5. Compliance with the planning requirements of Nevada
County Local Agency Formation Commission (LAFCo) as outlined by their
policies and resolutions.
6. The desire and practical need for the applicant
and property owners to obtain a reasonable and practical use of their
property, including the flexibility to meet future community needs for
various types of land use.
B. MINIMIZING ENVIRONMENTAL
IMPACTS
1. The Specific Plan preparers worked in close communication
with the environmental planners preparing the project environmental
impact report (EIR) with an effort made to work mitigation measures
into the performance standards of this Specific Plan.
2. In certifying the final environmental impact report,
the City Council provided additional guidance and direction for plan
adjustments based on the concerns of public agencies and the public
at large.
SPECIFIC PLAN PROCESSING
AND ADOPTION PROCESS
1. The applicant held several study sessions with City
of Grass Valley officials and the public at large.
2. A revised Notice of Preparation was circulated for
the Specific Plan and a draft environmental impact report was prepared
and circulated for the Specific Plan.
3. Response to Comments were prepared for all comments
received regarding the Specific Plan EIR.
4. The Grass Valley Planning Commission held one or
more public hearings to consider adoption of the Specific Plan and recommended
adoption to the City Council.
5. The City Council adopted the Specific Plan, to include
a resolution certifying the environmental impact report as complete,
a statement of overriding considerations, a general plan amendment resolution,
pre-zoning ordinance, and findings relative to the adoption process.
6. The provisions of the Specific Plan become effective
upon approval and completion of the annexation of North Star to the
City of Grass Valley, by the Nevada County Local Agency Formation Commission
(LAFCo).
1.45
Jobs/Housing Balance
The Specific Plan Master Plan and Land Use Map have been analyzed by
planning team firm Economic and Planning Systems (EPS) and designed to
produce a jobs/housing balance of 1.2 jobs to each housing unit. The
following table 1.1 provides detail on the distribution of jobs throughout
the Specific Plan.
Table
1.1
North Star
Jobs/Housing Detail |
| LAND USE |
JOBS PER ACRE |
ACRES |
TOTAL JOBS |
| JOB PRODUCTION |
| Retail |
27.2 |
9.0 |
245 |
| Business Park |
43.6 |
43.6 |
1,899 |
| School Site |
|
|
62 |
| Golf Course |
|
|
44 |
| Other [Hospice, Fire, Visitor
Facilities, etc] |
|
|
100 |
| Working at Home [Based on
2000 Census] |
|
|
163 |
| TOTAL JOBS |
2,513 |
| TOTAL HOUSING
UNITS |
2,140 |
| JOBS TO HOUSING
RATIO |
1.2 |
1.50 Compliance with the City of Grass Valley's
Growth Management Policy
On July 22, 2003, the City of Grass Valley adopted growth management
policies that are directed at North Star and other annexation areas designated
as Special Development Areas (SDA) in the City's General Plan. The following
table indicates how the North Star Specific Plan is consistent with the
growth management policies:
Table
1.2
North Star Specific Plan
Consistency with Grass Valley
Growth Management Policies |
| Provision of affordable
workforce housing units and a mix of housing types. |
The specific plan provides
for 180 multiple family affordable units and 667 single family work
force houses. See Section 3.57. |
| Policy Statement |
Consistency Statement |
| Integration of community
design principles of General Plan. |
The specific plan incorporates
and complies with the goals, objectives, policies, and design principles
of the Grass Valley General Plan. See Section 3.30. |
| Future transportation/infrastructure
needs and current project-related deficiencies. |
The specific plan provides
for developer funding of all on-site infrastructure and compliance
with infrastructure mitigation measures of the EIR. Additionally,
the project will advance funding for construction of the Smith/Crestview
extension, a major off-site roadway that is key to minimizing project
traffic impacts. See Section 4 for infrastructure details. |
| Future park/recreation facility
needs and maintenance costs. |
The project will provide
numerous park areas, open space areas, and both active and passive
recreation opportunities. These will include public park dedications
and developer funding of certain park improvements. Additionally,
AB1600 fees generated by project development will provide funding
for additional park improvements. See Section 3.57 for a description
of park areas and funding programs. See Figure 4.2a for the pedestrian
network. |
| Future short- and long-term
fiscal impacts. |
The specific plan was evaluated
by the City of Grass Valley as to fiscal impacts. The project will
comply with the findings of this independent fiscal study, together
with fiscal impact mitigation measures in the EIR. |
| Definition of annexation
boundaries, phasing and rate of growth. |
The specific plan defines
the proposed annexation boundaries. A general phasing plan is included
in Section 9 of this document, anticipating buildout over a 15-20
year period. |
| Consistency with General
Plan policies and Sphere of Influence Plan. |
See the discussion above
regarding General Plan consistency and review Section 3.30. The
specific plan area is within the City's Sphere of Influence planned
for annexation over the next several years. While the southern
1/3 of the property was planned for annexation after 2015, the specific
plan includes a phasing plan to accomplish the same goal of orderly
City buildout and expansion. |
| For all annexations that
are not contiguous to the City limits, the applicant shall request
a review of the annexation boundaries by the City Council in which
the boundaries would be evaluated against the City Sphere of Influence
Plan, City Master Utility Plans and provision of public services.
|
The North Star property
is contiguous to the City limits, so this policy is not applicable
to this project. |
| For annexation applications
that are not contiguous, at least 51% of registered voters of the
intervening parcels shall attest in writing of their support or
non-opposition of the annexation. |
The North Star property
is contiguous to the City limits so this policy is not applicable
to this project. |
| For annexation applications
that are entirely outside of the immediate 5 year time horizon,
the application shall be deferred unless authorized by resolution
of the City Council with concurrence of Nevada LAFCo. A request
for an exception to this policy may be made to the City Council
and granted based on the project's consistencies with City General
Plan goals, the City Sphere of Influence Plan, City Master Utility
Plans and provision of public services. The City Council would
provide direction as to the boundaries of annexation, public service
issues, and the timing or appropriate phasing. |
The North Star property
is mostly located in the immediate 5 year time horizon, so this
policy is not applicable to the project. |
| For all SDA's or major annexations,
applications shall be required to prepare a Fiscal Impact Analysis
of entire annexation area. |
The specific plan was evaluated
by the City of Grass Valley as to fiscal impacts. The project will
comply with the findings of this independent fiscal study, together
with fiscal impact mitigation measures in the EIR. |
| For all SDA's or annexations
proposing a major change in land use designations, a economic/market
analysis shall be prepared that verifies the project does not impact
the existing tax base, jobs/housing balance and regional market
demand. |
The applicant provided a
marketing study to the City of Grass Valley showing the demand for
the housing uses in the plan. The jobs to housing ratio was evaluated
by the applicant's planning team prior to plan submittal, and the
plan was designed to meet the City's goal of 1.2 jobs per household.
See Section 1.45 above for more information on the jobs/housing
balance. |
| Implement Sphere of Influence
Plan as adopted. |
The North Star project is
generally consistent with the approved Sphere of Influence plan.
While the southern 1/3 of the property was planned for annexation
after 2015, the specific plan meets the same goals for orderly growth
over time by providing a phasing plan. See Section 9. |
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